Centrifuge Safety

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The page below is a sample from the LabCE course Proper Use and Care of the Medical Laboratory Centrifuge. Access the complete course and earn ASCLS P.A.C.E.-approved continuing education credits by subscribing online.

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Centrifuge Safety

Fortunately, centrifuge accidents are rare. When they do occur, human error is the most likely cause. Over the last several years, advancements in centrifugation technology have resulted in enhanced performance, ease of use, and built-in safety features. Nevertheless, one must always keep in mind that a well-trained, centrifuge-savvy laboratory staff will be of immense assistance in preventing centrifuge accidents and costly repairs due to misuse.
  • It is important that the laboratory staff whose work requires a centrifuge be familiar with the manufacturer’s operating instructions for each make and model of centrifuge located in the laboratory.
  • When using a centrifuge, proper protective equipment should be employed, such as eyewear, gloves, and a laboratory coat.
  • Make sure the centrifuge is on a flat, sturdy surface prior to operation.
  • Confirm that the rotor is properly seated on the drive shaft, that the chamber and tube holders/ buckets are clean and dry, and the spindle is clean.
  • Verify that all tube holders and buckets are in place and matched. (See Figures 1 & 2) Do not interchange tube holders and buckets with other centrifuges. Use only the tube holders and buckets that came with that model of centrifuge.
  • Before operating the centrifuge inspect all tube holders/buckets and rotor for any cracks or flaws.
  • When centrifuging possible hazardous material, make sure that biocontainment lids are in use and locked into place. (See Figure 3)